The European Fiber Gap Index
How far the average diet in each European country falls below the recommended fiber target. Every figure is sourced to a national survey.
The Good Fiber Company (2026). The European Fiber Gap Index. https://goodfibercompany.com/fiber-index/ Methodology
Each country is compared with its own national recommendation where one exists; countries without a numeric national target use the EFSA adequate intake of 25 g/day. Nordic targets are sex-specific under the NNR (25 g/day for women, 35 g/day for men) and are shown here as the adult average of 30 g/day. Where a survey reports men and women separately, we show the adult average. Figures flagged as older data come from surveys before 2012 and are the best national figures currently available. The comparability backbone is Stephen et al. 2017 (Nutrition Research Reviews), updated with newer national dietary surveys.
Across the 21 countries with credible national data, 0 meet their recommended fiber target. The average shortfall is about 8.4 grams per day. This index is reviewed quarterly; it was last updated in July 2026.
Omitted for lack of a credible national survey: Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czechia, Croatia, Greece, Luxembourg, Malta, Romania, and Slovakia.
- Stephen AM, et al. Dietary fibre in Europe: current state of knowledge on definitions, sources, recommendations, intakes and relationships to health. Nutrition Research Reviews, 2017. PMID 28676135. link
- EFSA NDA Panel. Scientific Opinion on Dietary Reference Values for carbohydrates and dietary fibre. EFSA Journal 2010;8(3):1462. link
- National Diet and Nutrition Survey (NDNS) 2019 to 2023 report, GOV.UK; SACN Carbohydrates and Health, 2015 (30 g/day). link
- Ruiz E, et al. Dietary Fibre Intake in the Spanish Population (ANIBES Study). Nutrients 2017;9(4):326. link
- ANSES, INCA 3 dietary survey (fieldwork 2014-2015); ANSES fibre reference 30 g/day. link
- Nationale Verzehrsstudie II (NVS II), 2005/06, reported in Stephen et al. 2017; DGE recommendation >=30 g/day. link
- Kucharska A, et al. Dietary fibre intake in the adult Polish population. Frontiers in Nutrition 2024; NIZP-PZH 2020 target 25 g/day. link
- National Adult Nutrition Survey II (NANS II) Summary Report, IUNA, May 2024. link
- Gregoric M, et al. Dietary intake in Slovenian adults (SI.Menu 2017/18). Nutrients 2022; D-A-CH reference >30 g/day. link
- Nordic Nutrition Recommendations 2023 scoping review, Food & Nutrition Research 2023 (Norway 2010, Denmark 2011, Finland 2017, Sweden 2010, Iceland 2010). link
- Rippin HL, et al. Adult nutrient intakes from current national dietary surveys of European populations. Nutrients 2017;9(12):1288. link
- European Commission, Knowledge4Policy - Dietary fibre overview (national food consumption survey figures). link
- Bulotaite U, et al. Lithuanian national dietary survey 2019-2020 (n=2,555 adults); target 25-35 g/day per Minister of Health order. link
- INRAN-SCAI 2005-06 Italian dietary survey, 2024 reanalysis (n=2,831 adults): median fibre 17.9 g/day; LARN reference. link
- Netherlands National Food Consumption Survey (DNFCS) 2019-2021, RIVM. link